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                   Movie: 
                    Smoke (1995) 
                    Director: Wayne Wang (1995)  
                    Cast: Harvey Keitel (Auggie Wren), William Hurt (Paul Benjamin), 
                    Harold Perrineau, Jr. (Rashid / Thomas Jefferson Cole), Stockward 
                    Channing (Ruby McNutt), Forest Whitaker (Cyrus Cole), Ashley 
                    Judd (Ruby's daughter) 
                    This is a quiet movie, one of those undiscovered gems which 
                    aims for simplicity but achieves much more. Its not as if 
                    very much of huge importance happens - rather it is a portrayal 
                    of the juxtaposition of several stories coming together, all 
                    touching on a common base: a tobacco store in Brooklyn. It 
                    seems to be an attempt at story-telling, a seemingly simple 
                    art which surprisingly has been difficult art achieve. 
                  Each 
                    character is given some background to help flesh them out 
                    a little: Harvey Keitel plays Auggie, the owner of the store, 
                    who encounters an old flame, Ruby (Stockward Channing), who 
                    unexpectedly appears to ask for his help in saving her (and 
                    possibly his) pregnant drug-addicted daughter (Ashley Judd). 
                    Paul (William Hurt), is a regular customer and a friend of 
                    Auggie's. He is a formerly successful writer who haven't been 
                    able to write since his pregnant wife died as an innocent 
                    victim in a robbery attempt. He encounters Rashid (Harold 
                    Perrineau, Jr.), a 17 year old who has run away from home 
                    in order to seek out his father (Forest Whitaker), whom he 
                    had not seen since the death of Rashid's mother. But Rashid 
                    is also running away from something else, a fact which he 
                    overlays with lies and half-truths.  
                    Using this as a general structure, Wayne Wang and Paul Auster 
                    (who wrote the screenplay) proceeds to develop each character 
                    into three-dimensional beings, given each of them idiosyncrasies 
                    and character traits. Auggie, for example, takes pictures 
                    of his corner of the world at 8am everyday, building up a 
                    collection over a number of years. Paul, being a writer, is 
                    full of interesting absorbing stories, including one at the 
                    beginning of the film about Sir Walter Raleigh finding the 
                    weight of smoke from a cigar (hence the film title). There 
                    are no identifiable good or bad characters, but complex individuals 
                    whose actions may be questionable, but their motivations may 
                    be sympathetic. Rashid, though an easy liar, is articulate 
                    and cheeky, forward with all the boldness of his youth. His 
                    yearning to see his father though, exposes his vulnerability 
                    and humanity, despite his bravado. His father, though having 
                    left his young son behind, is filled with remorse. Cyrus is 
                    reminded everyday by his mechanical arm of the tragedy where 
                    Rashid's mother died in a car accident in which Cyrus was 
                    the driver. Ruby, a blowsy bottle-blonde, wears an eyepatch 
                    over her missing eye. Although it seems that she once screwed 
                    Auggie over, this time her concern seems genuine, leading 
                    Auggie to perform an astonishing act of great kindness and 
                    compassion.  
                  Indeed, 
                    this is what the film achieves: beauty and grandeur in the 
                    smallest things, heroism springing from ordinary people. Each 
                    of us have a tragedy or a story, which although may not be 
                    earth-shattering as the most grandest epic, is nevertheless 
                    important and moving to us, transforming and changing us as 
                    we experienced them. Paul demonstrates this: as a writer, 
                    he hears and collects stories. At the end of the movie, he 
                    listens to the simple tale of how Auggie got his camera, and 
                    writes it for the New York Times, because it as good as any 
                    of those that concern more famous people, such as Sir Walter 
                    Raleigh and his measurement of the weight of smoke. Though 
                    these people may swear and cuss, lie and be insensitive at 
                    times, their hearts are basically good. From the accumulation 
                    of small actions, come great things.  
                  When 
                    you see it like this, you realise how skilful the writing 
                    of this film actually is, because its touch is subtle to be 
                    almost invisible. Everything leads to something, nothing is 
                    left loose to unravel and irritate. The joy this film gives 
                    is not one of great exhilaration that comes from the rush 
                    of adrenalin, but the wonder and satisfaction of listening 
                    or hearing of a well-told tale, one that reaches out to all. 
                    For me, I find it interesting that this is one of those rare 
                    Hollywood films where the actors work together to serve the 
                    script and the movie, rather than stand out and jostle for 
                    attention. It is a simple tale, beautifully told and realised. 
                     
                     
                  Eden 
                    Law 
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